Buffalo Nickel · Nickels

1930-S Buffalo Nickel

Circulation strike struck at the San Francisco Mint · 5,435,000 made

Mintage
5,435,000
Metal
75% copper, 25% nickel
Weight
5 g
Diameter
21.2 mm

Original illustration. Tap to flip. Not a photograph of the actual coin.

Copper content3.75grams
Value band: Small premium

Face value · Metal value · Small premium · Collector premium · Significant rarity. We use bands because prices change daily.

What is a 1930-S Buffalo Nickel worth?

Age alone gives this coin a small premium, even worn. Sharp details and original surfaces push it higher.

What would make yours worth more:

  • Uncirculated condition with full original luster
  • A die variety or minting error

For market prices, check recent sold results for certified coins in the same grade.

Quick answers

Is the 1930-S Buffalo Nickel rare?
No. 5.4 million were made, a typical run for the series. Condition and varieties decide its value, not the date.
Is the 1930-S Buffalo Nickel silver?
No. It's 75% copper, 25% nickel. The only silver nickels are the 1942 to 1945 wartime coins with a large mint mark above Monticello.
Where is the mint mark on a 1930 Buffalo Nickel?
On the reverse, below the words FIVE CENTS. Philadelphia nickels have no mint mark. On this coin the mark is S, for San Francisco.
Which San Francisco dates near 1930 are scarcer?
The 1926-S at 970,000, the 1931-S at 1,200,000, the 1927-S at 3,430,000. So the 1930-S is on the scarcer side for those years.
How many 1930-S Buffalo Nickel coins were made?
5,435,000.
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What to check on your 1930-S

  • Make sure the mint mark really is an S. A worn or filled mark can be misread. It's what separates your coin from the 1930 (23 million made).
  • Judge the grade under good light. The tip of the bison's horn and the date are the key points. A "Full Horn" adds premium and a full, clear date is essential for Fine and above.

Look for a full horn tip on the bison and a clear date. A sharp strike and a full date matter more for value than almost anything else in this series.

The story of the 1930-S

San Francisco made 5,435,000 in 1930, down from 7.8 million in 1929. The next year it made 1.2 million (1931-S).

1930 came to 23 million, so neither mint's 1930 coin is much scarcer than the other.

San Francisco struck the Buffalo Nickel in 22 issues between 1913 and 1937. By mintage this one lands in the more common half, while the key for that mint is the 1926-S (970,000). Among the 1930s issues, only the 1931-S had a smaller run.

Branch mint keys and soft strikes (1922 to 1931)

No nickels were struck in 1922. Production resumed in 1923. San Francisco struck small numbers in several years, creating the 1923-S, 1924-S and 1926-S semi-keys. The 1926-S, at 970,000, is the lowest mintage regular issue of the series. Denver and San Francisco coins from these years are known for weak strikes, especially on the bison's head and the date.

The Depression cut demand in 1930 and 1931. In 1931 only San Francisco struck nickels, 1.2 million pieces. The coin was saved by many people at the time. Survivors from the 1920s are usually found with worn or missing dates. Coins with full horn detail carry a premium. Dateless Buffalo nickels from this era are often treated with acid to reveal the date.

Elsewhere in US coinage in 1930

The last Standing Liberty quarters were struck. The economic depression cut demand for new coins sharply.

How to recognize it

The obverse shows a Native American man facing right, with LIBERTY near the rim and the date on his shoulder. The reverse shows an American bison standing on a raised mound in early 1913 and on flat ground afterwards, with FIVE CENTS below. The mint mark is under FIVE CENTS. The raised date wears quickly, which is why many Buffalo nickels have partial or missing dates.

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Mintage chart

Buffalo Nickel mintages, 1930-S highlightedLog scale · hover or tap a bar · 1913–1938
100K1M10M100M

Specifications

SeriesBuffalo Nickel (1913–1938)
Year1930
MintSan Francisco Mint
Mint mark"S"
Strike typeCirculation strike
Mintage5,435,000
Face value5¢
Composition75% copper, 25% nickel
Weight5 grams
Diameter21.2 mm
EdgePlain
DesignerJames Earle Fraser

Other 1930 Buffalo Nickel issues

CoinMintageTypeSilver
1930 Buffalo Nickel22,849,000Circulation strike–
1930-S Buffalo Nickel5,435,000Circulation strike–
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Mintage: United States nickel mintage figures (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0), compiled from US Mint records and the Guide Book of United States Coins. How we build these pages.