Seated Liberty Dime · Dimes

1857 Seated Liberty Dime

Circulation strike struck at the Philadelphia Mint · 5,580,000 made

Silver
Mintage
5,580,000
Metal
90% silver, 10% copper
Weight
2.49 g
Diameter
17.9 mm

Original illustration. Tap to flip. Not a photograph of the actual coin.

Pure silver0.0720troy oz
Value band: Metal value

Face value · Metal value · Small premium · Collector premium · Significant rarity. We use bands because prices change daily.

What is an 1857 Seated Liberty Dime worth?

In worn condition it trades for about its silver content, 0.0720 troy ounces. Uncirculated coins with full luster or attractive toning sell for more.

What would make yours worth more:

  • Uncirculated condition with full original luster
  • A die variety or minting error

For market prices, check recent sold results for certified coins in the same grade.

Quick answers

Is the 1857 Seated Liberty Dime rare?
No. With 5.6 million made, it's one of the most common Seated Liberty Dimes.
Is the 1857 Seated Liberty Dime silver?
Yes. It's 90% silver, 10% copper and holds 0.0720 troy ounces of pure silver.
Where is the mint mark on an 1857 Seated Liberty Dime?
On the reverse, below the bow of the wreath or inside the wreath, depending on the year. Philadelphia dimes have no mint mark.
Which Philadelphia dates near 1857 are scarcer?
The 1853 at 95,000, the 1859 at 430,000, the 1860 at 606,000, plus 6 more. So the 1857 is one of the easier dates of its stretch.
How many 1857 Seated Liberty Dime coins were made?
5,580,000.
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What to check on your 1857

  • There's no mint mark on this one, so the date and condition are what matter.
  • Don't clean it. Cleaning leaves fine scratches and an unnatural shine that collectors avoid.
  • Old coins pick up damage over a long life. Look for holes, bends, scratches or signs of cleaning before you judge the grade, because a damaged coin sells for a fraction of a problem-free one.
  • Judge the grade under good light. LIBERTY on the shield is the key: a full, readable LIBERTY marks a coin in Fine or better. Then check Liberty's head and knee.

Circulated examples are usually traded for their silver content. Pick out the best ones: original luster and attractive toning lift a coin above melt, while cleaned coins lose most of their collector value.

The story of the 1857

At 5,580,000, the 1857 run at Philadelphia was close to the 1856 figure. The next year it made 1.5 million (1858).

It was the big producer of the year, well ahead of 1857-O (1.5 million).

Philadelphia struck the Seated Liberty Dime in 59 issues between 1837 and 1891. By mintage this one lands in the more common half, while the key for that mint is the 1867 (6,000). Within the 1850s it's 21st smallest of 23, between the 1854 (4.5 million) and the 1856 (5.8 million).

Arrows removed and San Francisco begins (1856 to 1859)

The arrows came off the dies in 1856, but the lighter 2.49 gram weight stayed. Philadelphia struck 5,780,000 dimes that year, in Large Date and Small Date versions. It added 5,580,000 in 1857. New Orleans kept a steady pace with 1,180,000 and 1,540,000. Demand was boosted by the Act of February 21, 1857, which ended the legal tender status of Spanish and Mexican silver. The old reales and half reales had served as small change for decades and American dimes now had to take their place. The same law ended the large copper cent and the half cent.

The San Francisco Mint struck its first dimes in 1856, only 70,000 pieces. It made none in 1857, then 60,000 in 1858 and 60,000 again in 1859. All three S dates are keys, because the coins circulated hard in the gold country and few were saved. Philadelphia output also fell sharply, to 1,540,000 in 1858 and just 430,000 in 1859. New Orleans struck 290,000 and 480,000 in those two years.

Proof mintages reached 800 in 1859, far more than in earlier years, as collecting grew. When you find a dime of 1856 to 1859, check the reverse near the bow of the wreath for an S mint mark. A worn S coin is worth far more than a well preserved Philadelphia piece of the same year.

Elsewhere in US coinage in 1857

The Act of February 21, 1857 ended the large cent and the half cent and introduced the small copper-nickel Flying Eagle cent. The same law ended the legal tender status of foreign coins, so Spanish and Mexican silver could be traded in for new US coins.

How to recognize it

Liberty sits on a rock, her right hand resting on a shield crossed by a scroll reading LIBERTY. Her left hand holds a pole topped by a liberty cap and the date is below. The 1837 and 1838-O coins have nothing else on the obverse. From 1838 to 1860 thirteen stars surround her and from 1860 the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA take their place. Drapery hangs from her left elbow on coins from late 1840 on. Arrows flank the date on most dimes of 1853 to 1855 and of 1873 to 1874. The reverse shows ONE DIME inside a laurel wreath ringed by UNITED STATES OF AMERICA until 1860. After that a larger cereal wreath of corn, wheat, maple and oak leaves surrounds the words. Branch mint marks are on the reverse near the bow.

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Mintage chart

Seated Liberty Dime mintages, 1857 highlightedLog scale · hover or tap a bar · 1837–1891
1,00010K100K1M10M

Specifications

SeriesSeated Liberty Dime (1837–1891)
Year1857
MintPhiladelphia Mint
Mint markNone
Strike typeCirculation strike
Mintage5,580,000
Face value10¢
Composition90% silver, 10% copper
Weight2.49 grams
Diameter17.9 mm
EdgeReeded
Silver content0.0720 troy oz (2.241 g)
DesignerChristian Gobrecht

Other 1857 Seated Liberty Dime issues

CoinMintageTypeSilver
1857 Seated Liberty Dime5,580,000Circulation strike0.0720 oz
1857-O Seated Liberty Dime1,540,000Circulation strike0.0720 oz
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Mintage: US Mint records as published in standard references, each figure checked against at least two independent sources. How we build these pages.