1891 Seated Liberty Quarter
Circulation strike struck at the Philadelphia Mint · 3,920,000 made
- Mintage
- 3,920,000
- Metal
- 90% silver, 10% copper
- Weight
- 6.25 g
- Diameter
- 24.3 mm
Original illustration. Tap to flip. Not a photograph of the actual coin.
Face value · Metal value · Small premium · Collector premium · Significant rarity. We use bands because prices change daily.
What is an 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter worth?
In worn condition it trades for about its silver content, 0.1808 troy ounces. Uncirculated coins with full luster or attractive toning sell for more.
What would make yours worth more:
- Uncirculated condition with full original luster
- A die variety or minting error
For market prices, check recent sold results for certified coins in the same grade.
Quick answers
- Is the 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter rare?
- No. With 3.9 million made, it's one of the most common Seated Liberty Quarters.
- Is the 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter silver?
- Yes. It's 90% silver, 10% copper and holds 0.1808 troy ounces of pure silver.
- Where is the mint mark on an 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter?
- On the reverse, below the eagle. Philadelphia quarters have no mint mark.
- Which Philadelphia dates near 1891 are scarcer?
- The 1886 at 5,000, the 1887 at 10,000, the 1888 at 10,001, plus 2 more. So the 1891 is one of the easier dates of its stretch.
- How many 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter coins were made?
- 3,920,000.
What to check on your 1891
- There's no mint mark on this one, so the date and condition are what matter.
- Don't clean it. Cleaning leaves fine scratches and an unnatural shine that collectors avoid.
- Proof or circulation strike? A proof has mirror-like fields and frosted design details and was sold to collectors, not released in change. The 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter Proof (600 made) is the one to compare with.
- Old coins pick up damage over a long life. Look for holes, bends, scratches or signs of cleaning before you judge the grade, because a damaged coin sells for a fraction of a problem-free one.
- Judge the grade under good light. The word LIBERTY on Liberty's shield is the classic test: fully visible in Fine, partly worn in Very Good, gone in Good.
Circulated examples are usually traded for their silver content. Pick out the best ones: original luster and attractive toning lift a coin above melt, while cleaned coins lose most of their collector value.
The story of the 1891
Philadelphia ramped up hard in 1891: 3,920,000 coins, about 49 times the 1890 run. It was also the last year of the series.
1891-O came to 68,000 and 1891-S came to 2.2 million, so neither mint's 1891 coin is much scarcer than the other.
Across Philadelphia's 56 Seated Liberty Quarter issues, the hardest to find is the 1886 with 5,000 made. The 1891 is one of the easier ones. No Seated Liberty Quarter of the 1890s had a bigger run.
1891 is the last year the Seated Liberty Quarter was made in 90% silver, 10% copper. Check the edge or weigh it if you find one from the year after.
Small mintages in the final years (1879 to 1891)
By 1879 the country had more quarters than commerce needed. The Mint was also busy with silver dollars under the Bland-Allison Act. Philadelphia struck only 13,600 business strikes in 1879 and just 5,000 in 1886, the low point. Collectors and speculators saved many of these coins, so survivors are often uncirculated and frequently prooflike.
San Francisco struck 1,216,000 in 1888, the only branch mint quarter of the 1880s. In 1891 production surged again at Philadelphia, San Francisco and New Orleans. The 1891-O, with 68,000 struck, was the first New Orleans quarter since 1860 and is scarce. Philadelphia made several hundred to more than a thousand proofs every year of the period. For several dates the proofs are easier to locate than business strikes of the same year.
Elsewhere in US coinage in 1891
The Liberty Seated dime, quarter and half dollar were struck for the last time before Barber's designs replaced them in 1892.
How to recognize it
Liberty sits on a rock holding a shield inscribed LIBERTY and a pole topped with a liberty cap, with 13 stars around her and the date below. The reverse shows an eagle with QUAR. DOL. below. Arrows beside the date (1853 to 1855 and 1873 to 1874) and rays around the eagle (1853) mark weight changes. The motto IN GOD WE TRUST appears above the eagle from 1866.
Mintage chart
Specifications
| Series | Seated Liberty Quarter (1838–1891) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1891 |
| Mint | Philadelphia Mint |
| Mint mark | None |
| Strike type | Circulation strike |
| Mintage | 3,920,000 |
| Face value | 25¢ |
| Composition | 90% silver, 10% copper |
| Weight | 6.25 grams |
| Diameter | 24.3 mm |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Silver content | 0.1808 troy oz (5.625 g) |
| Designer | Christian Gobrecht |
Other 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter issues
| Coin | Mintage | Type | Silver |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter | 3,920,000 | Circulation strike | 0.1808 oz |
| 1891 Seated Liberty Quarter Proof | 600 | Proof | 0.1808 oz |
| 1891-S Seated Liberty Quarter | 2,216,000 | Circulation strike | 0.1808 oz |
| 1891-O Seated Liberty Quarter | 68,000 | Circulation strike | 0.1808 oz |
Mintage: United States quarter mintage figures (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0), compiled from US Mint records and the Guide Book of United States Coins. How we build these pages.