Cents · 1839–1857

Braided Hair Large Cent Values & Mintages

Christian Gobrecht's Braided Hair cent was the last of the large cents. Liberty's hair is gathered in a bun with a beaded cord and the coin was struck in very large numbers in the 1840s and 1850s.

Years
1839–1857
Issues listed
39
Lowest mintage
200K
Diameter
27.5 mm

Original illustration. Tap to flip.

Rising copper costs made the large cent unprofitable and it was replaced in 1857 by the small Flying Eagle cent. Large cents dated 1868 are patterns, struck in small numbers long after the series ended.

Designer: Christian Gobrecht.

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Key dates: lowest mintages

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Braided Hair Large Cent circulation mintagesLog scale · hover or tap a bar · 1839–1857
100K1M

Every Braided Hair Large Cent by year and mint

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Owned✓CoinYearMintMintageTypeSilver
1839 Braided Hair Large Cent1839None 200,000Circulation strike–
1840 Braided Hair Large Cent1840None 2,462,700Circulation strike–
1840 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1840None 15Proof–
1841 Braided Hair Large Cent1841None 1,597,367Circulation strike–
1841 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1841None 25Proof–
1842 Braided Hair Large Cent1842None 2,383,390Circulation strike–
1842 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1842None 15Proof–
1843 Braided Hair Large Cent1843None 2,425,342Circulation strike–
1843 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1843None 15Proof–
1844 Braided Hair Large Cent1844None 2,398,752Circulation strike–
1844 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1844None 20Proof–
1845 Braided Hair Large Cent1845None 3,894,804Circulation strike–
1845 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1845None 15Proof–
1846 Braided Hair Large Cent1846None 4,120,800Circulation strike–
1846 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1846None 22Proof–
1847 Braided Hair Large Cent1847None 6,183,669Circulation strike–
1847 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1847None 12Proof–
1848 Braided Hair Large Cent1848None 6,415,799Circulation strike–
1848 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1848None 7Proof–
1849 Braided Hair Large Cent1849None 4,178,500Circulation strike–
1849 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1849None 20Proof–
1850 Braided Hair Large Cent1850None 4,426,844Circulation strike–
1850 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1850None 8Proof–
1851 Braided Hair Large Cent1851None 9,889,707Circulation strike–
1851 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1851None 2Proof–
1852 Braided Hair Large Cent1852None 5,063,094Circulation strike–
1852 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1852None 10Proof–
1853 Braided Hair Large Cent1853None 6,641,131Circulation strike–
1853 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1853None 5Proof–
1854 Braided Hair Large Cent1854None 4,236,156Circulation strike–
1854 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1854None 50Proof–
1855 Braided Hair Large Cent1855None 1,574,829Circulation strike–
1855 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1855None 100Proof–
1856 Braided Hair Large Cent1856None 2,690,463Circulation strike–
1856 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1856None 100Proof–
1857 Braided Hair Large Cent1857None 333,456Circulation strike–
1857 Braided Hair Large Cent Proof1857None 238Proof–
1868 Braided Hair Large Cent Uncirculated1868None 12Collector uncirculated–
1868 Braided Hair Large Cent Uncirculated (Struck in nickel for collectors)1868None 7Collector uncirculated–

Composition by year

YearsMetalWeightSilver
1839–1868100% copper10.89 g–

Mint mark location

1839–1868: No mint mark. All struck in Philadelphia.

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Grading tips

Wear appears on the hair cords and the curls behind the ear. Because mintages were high, condition and eye appeal decide value for most dates.

From Booby Head to Braided Hair in 1839

The year 1839 saw several portrait changes on the cent. Coronet cents of that year include the Silly Head and Booby Head varieties, named for their awkward modifications. Late in the year Gobrecht's new Braided Hair design arrived. Its first version, the Petite Head, ran until 1843. That year a larger Mature Head replaced it and lasted to the end of the series, so 1843 cents come in both forms along with a mixed version pairing the Petite Head with the larger reverse lettering.

Newcomb numbers and misplaced dates

Specialists attribute these cents by Newcomb numbers, from Howard R. Newcomb's reference on cents of 1816 to 1857. Many varieties come from date punches placed by hand. On the 1844/81 and 1851/81 cents, an engraver started the date upside down or in the wrong spot, leaving parts of extra digits visible. The final 1857 cents exist with a Large Date and a Small Date. Most Braided Hair cents can be found affordably, which makes them a good place to learn variety attribution before moving to earlier coppers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the rarest Braided Hair Large Cent?

By mintage, the scarcest regular circulation issue is the 1839 Braided Hair Large Cent with 200,000 struck, followed by the 1857 Braided Hair Large Cent (333,456). Survival rates and condition also matter: some higher-mintage dates are scarce in top grades.

Are Braided Hair Large Cents silver?

1839–1868: 100% copper.

Where is the mint mark on a Braided Hair Large Cent?

1839–1868: No mint mark. All struck in Philadelphia.

How many Braided Hair Large Cents were made?

About 71,116,803 for circulation across 19 date and mint combinations, from 9,889,707 for the 1851 Braided Hair Large Cent down to 200,000 for the 1839 Braided Hair Large Cent.

Who designed the Braided Hair Large Cent?

Christian Gobrecht.

What is a Newcomb number?

It is a variety number from Howard R. Newcomb's standard reference on large cents of 1816 to 1857, used to identify each die combination.

What is the 1844/81 large cent?

It is a misplaced date variety where traces of an incorrectly punched date appear under the 1844, often read as 81.

Other cents

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Mintages from Wikipedia's US Mint-sourced tables (CC BY-SA 4.0). Specifications from US Mint records. All sources.