Seated Liberty Half Dime Values & Mintages
The Seated Liberty half dime shares Gobrecht's design with the dime of the same years: no stars in 1837 and on the 1838-O, then stars, then from 1860 the legend on the obverse.
- Years
- 1837–1873
- Issues listed
- 90
- Lowest mintage
- 8,000
- Diameter
- 15.5 mm
Original illustration. Tap to flip.
The copper-nickel five-cent piece took over in 1866 and the Coinage Act of 1873 ended the half dime. The 1870-S, unknown until 1978 and still unique, is the famous rarity.
Designer: Christian Gobrecht.
Key dates: lowest mintages
See all 90 →Famous varieties & errors
Every Seated Liberty Half Dime by year and mint
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| Owned✓ | Coin | Year | Mint | Mintage | Type | Silver |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1837 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1837 | None | 1,405,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1838 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1838 | None | 2,225,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1838 Seated Liberty Half Dime (Small Stars) | 1838 | None | – | Variety | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1838-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1838 | O | 70,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1839 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1839 | None | 1,069,150 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1839-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1839 | O | 1,034,039 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1840 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1840 | None | 1,034,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1840 Seated Liberty Half Dime (With Drapery) | 1840 | None | 310,085 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1840-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1840 | O | 695,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1840-O Seated Liberty Half Dime (With Drapery) | 1840 | O | 240,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1841 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1841 | None | 1,150,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1841-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1841 | O | 815,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1842 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1842 | None | 815,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1842-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1842 | O | 350,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1843 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1843 | None | 1,165,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1844 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1844 | None | 430,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1844-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1844 | O | 220,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1845 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1845 | None | 1,564,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1846 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1846 | None | 27,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1847 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1847 | None | 1,274,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1848 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1848 | None | 668,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1848-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1848 | O | 600,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1849 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1849 | None | 1,309,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1849 Seated Liberty Half Dime (Overdate, 9 over 6, 1849/6) | 1849 | None | – | Variety | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1849-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1849 | O | 140,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1850 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1850 | None | 955,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1850-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1850 | O | 690,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1851 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1851 | None | 781,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1851-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1851 | O | 860,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1852 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1852 | None | 1,000,500 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1852-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1852 | O | 260,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0388 oz | |
| 1853 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1853 | None | 135,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1853 Seated Liberty Half Dime (With Arrows) | 1853 | None | 13,210,020 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1853-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1853 | O | 160,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1853-O Seated Liberty Half Dime (With Arrows) | 1853 | O | 2,200,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1854 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1854 | None | 5,740,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1854-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1854 | O | 1,560,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1855 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1855 | None | 1,750,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1855-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1855 | O | 600,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1856 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1856 | None | 4,880,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1856-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1856 | O | 1,100,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1857 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1857 | None | 7,280,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1857-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1857 | O | 1,380,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1858 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1858 | None | 3,500,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1858 Seated Liberty Half Dime (Date over inverted date) | 1858 | None | – | Variety | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1858-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1858 | O | 1,660,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1859 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1859 | None | 340,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1859 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1859 | None | 800 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1859-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1859 | O | 560,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1860 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1860 | None | 798,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1860 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1860 | None | 1,000 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1860-O Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1860 | O | 1,060,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1861 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1861 | None | 3,360,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1861 Seated Liberty Half Dime (Overdate, 1 over 0, 1861/0) | 1861 | None | – | Variety | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1861 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1861 | None | 1,000 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1862 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1862 | None | 1,492,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1862 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1862 | None | 550 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1863 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1863 | None | 18,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1863 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1863 | None | 460 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1863-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1863 | S | 100,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1864 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1864 | None | 48,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1864 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1864 | None | 470 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1864-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1864 | S | 90,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1865 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1865 | None | 13,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1865 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1865 | None | 500 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1865-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1865 | S | 120,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1866 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1866 | None | 10,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1866 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1866 | None | 725 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1866-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1866 | S | 120,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1867 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1867 | None | 8,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1867 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1867 | None | 625 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1867-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1867 | S | 120,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1868 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1868 | None | 88,600 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1868 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1868 | None | 600 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1868-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1868 | S | 280,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1869 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1869 | None | 208,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1869 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1869 | None | 600 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1869-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1869 | S | 230,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1870 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1870 | None | 535,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1870 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1870 | None | 1,000 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1870-S Seated Liberty Half Dime (Unique) | 1870 | S | – | Variety | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1871 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1871 | None | 1,873,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1871 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1871 | None | 960 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1871-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1871 | S | 161,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1872 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1872 | None | 2,947,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1872 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1872 | None | 950 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1872-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1872 | S | 837,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1873 Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1873 | None | 712,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1873 Seated Liberty Half Dime Proof | 1873 | None | 600 | Proof | 0.0359 oz | |
| 1873-S Seated Liberty Half Dime | 1873 | S | 324,000 | Circulation strike | 0.0359 oz |
Composition by year
| Years | Metal | Weight | Silver |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1837–1852 | 90% silver, 10% copper | 1.34 g | 0.0388 oz |
| 1853–1873 | 90% silver, 10% copper | 1.24 g | 0.0359 oz |
Mint mark location
1837–1873: On the reverse, below the bow of the wreath or inside the wreath, depending on the year. Philadelphia coins have no mint mark.
Grading tips
LIBERTY on the shield wears first; a full LIBERTY marks Fine or better. These tiny coins are often bent, cleaned or holed.
The longest-running half dime
The Seated Liberty half dime was struck from 1837 to 1873, the whole of the denomination's later life. It used Christian Gobrecht's seated figure, the same design that appeared on the dime, quarter, half dollar and dollar. The design went through the same stages as the dime: No Stars, Stars, Drapery, Arrows and Legend.
The coin ended with the Coinage Act of 1873. By then the copper-nickel five-cent piece, first struck in 1866, was doing its job more cheaply.
Three mints and the keys
Half dimes were struck at Philadelphia, New Orleans and San Francisco. Carson City never made them. New Orleans struck them from 1838 to 1860 and San Francisco from 1863 to 1873.
The keys include the 1838-O No Stars, the 1846, the 1853-O without arrows and the Philadelphia issues of 1863 to 1867. The 1870-S is unique, a single coin discovered in 1978. On the other hand the arrows coins of 1853 to 1855 and the big Philadelphia years of 1856 to 1858 are common, which makes a type set easy to start.
Checking a Seated half dime
Use the shield to judge wear. A full LIBERTY on the scroll means Fine or better. Above that, look at Liberty's head and knee and at the top of the wreath on the reverse.
Because half dimes are so small, they were often made into jewelry, love tokens or buttons. Check for holes, solder, engraving and bends. For scarce dates, look at the date and mint mark under a magnifier for alteration. A genuine coin weighs 1.34 grams before 1853 and 1.24 grams afterward, so a careful weighing can expose a fake.
Frequently asked questions
What is the rarest Seated Liberty Half Dime?
By mintage, the scarcest regular circulation issue is the 1867 Seated Liberty Half Dime with 8,000 struck, followed by the 1866 Seated Liberty Half Dime (10,000). Survival rates and condition also matter: some higher-mintage dates are scarce in top grades.
Are Seated Liberty Half Dimes silver?
1837–1852: 90% silver, 10% copper; 1853–1873: 90% silver, 10% copper.
Where is the mint mark on a Seated Liberty Half Dime?
1837–1873: On the reverse, below the bow of the wreath or inside the wreath, depending on the year. Philadelphia coins have no mint mark.
How many Seated Liberty Half Dimes were made?
About 84,763,394 for circulation across 70 date and mint combinations, from 13,210,020 for the 1853 Seated Liberty Half Dime (With Arrows) down to 8,000 for the 1867 Seated Liberty Half Dime.
Who designed the Seated Liberty Half Dime?
Christian Gobrecht.
Why did the half dime end in 1873?
The Coinage Act of 1873 abolished it. The copper-nickel five-cent piece, introduced in 1866, had taken over its role.
What do the arrows by the date mean?
They mark the lighter weight adopted in 1853, when the half dime dropped from 1.34 to 1.24 grams. The arrows were used from 1853 to 1855.
Other odd denominations
Mintages from US Mint records as published in standard references, each checked against at least two independent sources. Specifications from US Mint records. All sources.