World coins

UK 2p Coins: Every Two Pence Since 1971, Mules and Rare Dates

The 2p has been part of British change since decimalization in 1971. Most dates are common, but the coin has more to look for than its size suggests: six years made only for sets, two years struck in both bronze and steel and one of the best known errors in modern British coinage.

The designs on the 2p

Christopher Ironside's reverse showed the badge of the Prince of Wales, three ostrich feathers rising through a coronet with the motto ICH DIEN, I serve. Until 1981 it read NEW PENCE. From 1982 the wording changed to TWO PENCE, matching the rest of the coins once the word NEW was dropped. Matthew Dent's section of the Royal Shield replaced the feathers in 2008. Coins of King Charles III show a red squirrel.

Like the 1p, the 2p was bronze until 1992 and copper-plated steel after that. It measures 25.9 mm and weighs 7.12 g, the same in both metals.

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Every 2p date

CoinYearCirculation mintageValue band
1971 2p Coin19711,454,856,250Face value
1972 2p Coin1972Collector issueSmall premium
1973 2p Coin1973Collector issueSmall premium
1974 2p Coin1974Collector issueSmall premium
1975 2p Coin1975145,545,000Face value
1976 2p Coin1976181,379,000Face value
1977 2p Coin1977109,281,000Face value
1978 2p Coin1978189,658,000Face value
1979 2p Coin1979260,200,000Face value
1980 2p Coin1980408,527,000Face value
1981 2p Coin1981353,191,000Face value
1982 2p Coin1982Collector issueSmall premium
1983 2p Coin1983Collector issueSmall premium
1984 2p Coin1984Collector issueSmall premium
1985 2p Coin1985107,113,000Face value
1986 2p Coin1986168,967,500Face value
1987 2p Coin1987218,100,750Face value
1988 2p Coin1988419,889,000Face value
1989 2p Coin1989359,226,000Face value
1990 2p Coin1990204,499,700Face value
1991 2p Coin199186,625,250Face value
1992 Bronze 2p Coin1992Collector issueSmall premium
1992 Copper-Plated Steel 2p Coin1992102,247,000Face value
1993 2p Coin1993235,674,000Face value
1994 2p Coin1994531,628,000Face value
1995 2p Coin1995124,482,000Face value
1996 2p Coin1996296,278,000Face value
1997 2p Coin1997496,116,000Face value
1998 Bronze 2p Coin199898,676,000Face value
1998 Copper-Plated Steel 2p Coin1998115,154,000Face value
1999 2p Coin1999353,816,000Face value
2000 2p Coin2000536,659,000Face value
2001 2p Coin2001551,880,000Face value
2002 2p Coin2002168,556,000Face value
2003 2p Coin2003260,225,000Face value
2004 2p Coin2004356,396,000Face value
2005 2p Coin2005280,396,000Face value
2006 2p Coin2006170,637,000Face value
2007 2p Coin2007254,500,000Face value
2008 Old Reverse 2p Coin200810,600,000Face value
2008 Shield Reverse 2p Coin2008241,679,000Face value
2009 2p Coin2009150,500,500Face value
2010 2p Coin201099,600,000Face value
2011 2p Coin2011144,300,000Face value
2012 2p Coin201267,800,000Face value
2013 2p Coin201340,600,000Face value
2014 2p Coin2014247,600,020Face value
2015 Rank-Broadley Portrait 2p Coin201585,900,000Face value
2015 Clark Portrait 2p Coin2015139,200,000Face value
2016 2p Coin2016185,600,000Face value
2017 2p Coin201716,600,000Face value
2018 2p Coin2018Collector issueSmall premium
2019 2p Coin2019Collector issueSmall premium
2020 2p Coin2020Collector issueSmall premium
2021 2p Coin2021117,700,000Face value

Sets only means no coins of that date were issued for circulation.

The 1983 NEW PENCE mule

No 2p coins were struck for circulation in 1983. The date was made only for collector sets and it should read TWO PENCE. A small number of those coins were struck with an old NEW PENCE reverse die instead, pairing the wording of 1971 to 1981 with a 1983 obverse. That is a mule, a coin made from two dies that were never meant to go together.

The 1983 NEW PENCE 2p is one of the most famous modern British errors and collectors pay well above face value for it. To check yours, read the words above the feathers. If a 1983 coin says NEW PENCE, take it to a dealer or grading service. If it says TWO PENCE, it is a normal set coin.

1992 and 1998: bronze or steel

The 2p switched to steel in 1992. Coins struck for change that year are copper-plated steel, while bronze 1992 coins were made only for Royal Mint sets. Then in 1998 the Royal Mint struck the 2p in both metals again: 98,676,000 in bronze and 115,154,000 in steel. Both pairs are easy to separate with a magnet. Steel sticks; bronze doesn't. The 1998 pair is easy to put together from change; the bronze 1992 is a set coin, so one found loose is worth keeping.

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Sets-only years and the lowest dates

Six early dates were made only for collector sets: 1972, 1973, 1974, 1982, 1983 and 1984. Any of these found in change came from a broken set and carries a small premium. No circulation figure is recorded for 2018, 2019 or 2020 either, so coins with those dates are hard to find in change.

Among dates struck for change, the lowest figures are recent ones.

  • 2008 with the old feathers reverse: 10,600,000, made before the shield design took over
  • 2017: 16,600,000
  • 2013: 40,600,000
  • 2012: 67,800,000
  • 2015 Rank-Broadley portrait: 85,900,000
  • 1991: 86,625,250, the lowest of the bronze years

How to sort a jar of 2p coins

Sort by reverse first. Feathers coins run from 1971 to 2008 and shield coins from 2008 to 2021 in the table below. On the feathers coins, look for the 1983 mule and for 2008, the scarcest date struck for change. Run a magnet over the 1992 and 1998 coins to split bronze from steel. On the shield coins, pick out 2017 and any 2018, 2019 or 2020 dates. Worn coins of every other date are face value, so the rest can go back into circulation or to the bank.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 1983 NEW PENCE 2p?

It is a mule. The 1983 2p was made only for sets and should read TWO PENCE, but a small number were struck with an old NEW PENCE reverse. Collectors pay well above face value for genuine examples.

How can you tell a bronze 2p from a steel one?

Use a magnet. Copper-plated steel coins stick and bronze ones don't. It matters for 1992 and 1998, the two dates struck in both metals, though the bronze 1992 was made only for sets. Earlier dates are all bronze and later ones all steel.

Which 2p coins are rare?

The 1983 NEW PENCE mule is the big one. After that, the sets-only years of 1972 to 1974 and 1982 to 1984, the 2008 feathers coin with 10,600,000 made and the 2017 with 16,600,000.

Is a 1971 2p worth anything?

Usually only face value. The Royal Mint struck 1,454,856,250 2p coins dated 1971, so they are everywhere. An unworn coin with full original color is a nice first-year piece but not a rarity.

What is on the King Charles III 2p?

A red squirrel, part of the set of British wildlife and plant designs that came in with the King's portrait. The coin keeps the same size, weight and copper-plated steel as earlier 2ps.

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Mintage figures from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), compiled from Royal Mint, Royal Canadian Mint and Royal Australian Mint figures. Sources.