World coins

Every UK £2 Coin: Designs, Edge Inscriptions and Mintages

Britain has issued £2 coins since 1986, first as one-metal commemoratives and from 1998 as the familiar two-tone coin. Match your design to the tables below, then read the edge: most commemoratives carry their own inscription.

Identify your £2 in two steps

First, look at the design. Each commemorative has its own reverse, so finding it in the table gives you the year straight away. Second, turn the coin on its side and read the edge lettering. On commemoratives it usually matches the theme, which makes it a useful check that you've got the right coin.

If the design shows concentric rings with gears and circuits, you've got the standard Technology design, the most common £2 by far.

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Circulating commemorative £2 coins

CoinYearCirculation mintageValue band
1986 Commonwealth Games 1986 £2 Coin19868,212,184Face value
1989 Claim of Right £2 Coin1989381,400Collector premium
1989 Bill of Rights £2 Coin19894,392,825Face value
1994 Bank of England £2 Coin19941,443,116Face value
1995 United Nations £2 Coin19951,668,575Face value
1995 End of World War II £2 Coin19954,394,566Face value
1996 Euro 96 £2 Coin19965,141,350Face value
1999 Rugby World Cup £2 Coin19994,933,000Face value
2001 Marconi £2 Coin20014,558,000Face value
2002 Commonwealth Games Northern Ireland £2 Coin2002485,500Small premium
2002 Commonwealth Games Wales £2 Coin2002588,500Small premium
2002 Commonwealth Games England £2 Coin2002650,500Small premium
2002 Commonwealth Games Scotland £2 Coin2002771,750Small premium
2003 DNA Double Helix £2 Coin20034,299,000Face value
2004 Trevithick Steam Locomotive £2 Coin20045,004,500Face value
2005 Gunpowder Plot £2 Coin20055,140,500Face value
2005 End of World War II (VE Day 60) £2 Coin200510,191,000Face value
2006 Brunel Achievements £2 Coin20067,452,250Face value
2006 Brunel Portrait £2 Coin20067,928,250Face value
2007 Act of Union £2 Coin20077,545,000Face value
2007 Abolition of the Slave Trade £2 Coin20078,445,000Face value
2008 London Olympics 1908 £2 Coin2008910,000Small premium
2008 Olympic Handover to London £2 Coin2008918,000Small premium
2009 Robert Burns £2 Coin20093,253,000Face value
2009 Charles Darwin £2 Coin20093,903,000Face value
2010 Florence Nightingale £2 Coin20106,175,000Face value
2011 King James Bible £2 Coin2011975,000Small premium
2011 Mary Rose £2 Coin20111,040,000Small premium
2012 London to Rio Handover £2 Coin2012845,000Small premium
2012 Charles Dickens £2 Coin20128,190,000Face value
2013 London Underground Roundel £2 Coin20131,560,000Face value
2013 London Underground Train £2 Coin20131,690,000Face value
2013 Guinea £2 Coin20132,990,000Face value
2014 Trinity House £2 Coin20143,705,000Face value
2014 First World War Outbreak £2 Coin20145,720,000Face value
2015 Royal Navy £2 Coin2015650,000Small premium
2015 Magna Carta £2 Coin20151,495,000Face value
2016 Great Fire of London £2 Coin20161,625,000Face value
2016 Shakespeare Comedies £2 Coin20164,355,000Face value
2016 Shakespeare Tragedies £2 Coin20164,615,000Face value
2016 Shakespeare Histories £2 Coin20165,655,000Face value
2016 The Army £2 Coin20169,550,000Face value

Everyday £2 designs

CoinYearCirculation mintageValue band
Technology £2 Coin (1997 to 2015)1997+416,145,838Face value
Britannia £2 Coin (2015 to 2022)2015+13,650,000Face value
National Flowers £2 Coin (2023 to today)2023+Not publishedFace value

Collector-only £2 designs (never in circulation)

CoinYearCirculation mintageValue band
2017 Jane Austen £2 Coin2017Collector issueSmall premium
2017 First World War Aviation £2 Coin2017Collector issueSmall premium
2018 RAF Centenary £2 Coin2018Collector issueSmall premium
2018 Armistice £2 Coin2018Collector issueSmall premium
2018 Captain Cook I £2 Coin2018Collector issueSmall premium
2018 Frankenstein £2 Coin2018Collector issueSmall premium
2019 Wedgwood £2 Coin2019Collector issueSmall premium
2019 Samuel Pepys £2 Coin2019Collector issueSmall premium
2019 D-Day £2 Coin2019Collector issueSmall premium
2019 Captain Cook II £2 Coin2019Collector issueSmall premium
2020 Mayflower £2 Coin2020Collector issueSmall premium
2020 Agatha Christie £2 Coin2020Collector issueSmall premium
2020 VE Day 75 £2 Coin2020Collector issueSmall premium
2020 Captain Cook III £2 Coin2020Collector issueSmall premium
2021 H. G. Wells £2 Coin2021Collector issueSmall premium
2021 Sir Walter Scott £2 Coin2021Collector issueSmall premium
2022 Alexander Graham Bell £2 Coin2022Collector issueSmall premium
2022 Dame Vera Lynn £2 Coin2022Collector issueSmall premium
2022 FA Cup £2 Coin2022Collector issueSmall premium
2022 25 Years of the £2 £2 Coin2022Collector issueSmall premium
2023 J. R. R. Tolkien £2 Coin2023Collector issueSmall premium
2023 Edward Jenner £2 Coin2023Collector issueSmall premium
2023 Flying Scotsman £2 Coin2023Collector issueSmall premium
2023 Ada Lovelace £2 Coin2023Collector issueSmall premium
2024 National Gallery £2 Coin2024Collector issueSmall premium
2024 Winston Churchill £2 Coin2024Collector issueSmall premium

The one-metal coins, 1986 to 1996

The first £2 coins were struck in a single gold-colored metal, nickel-brass. They were issued only for special occasions. They were legal tender but rarely spent, so they're far more likely to be found in a drawer than in change.

  • 1986: Commonwealth Games in Scotland, edge XIII COMMONWEALTH GAMES SCOTLAND 1986
  • 1989: Bill of Rights and Claim of Right, marking the tercentenary of 1689
  • 1994: Bank of England, edge SIC VOS NON VOBIS
  • 1995: End of World War II and the United Nations
  • 1996: Euro 96, edge TENTH EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIP

The two-metal £2 from 1998

The coin people know today, with a cupronickel center inside a nickel-brass ring, is dated 1997 but entered circulation in 1998. Bruce Rushin's Technology design was the standard reverse, with the edge STANDING ON THE SHOULDERS OF GIANTS. Antony Dufort's Britannia replaced it in 2015. King Charles III coins use a design of the four national flowers.

Commemoratives in the two-metal format began with the 1999 Rugby World Cup and continued most years up to 2016. From 2017 new designs such as Jane Austen and the Captain Cook series were sold only to collectors.

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Edge inscriptions worth reading

The edge is where many £2 coins hide their best detail. Some favorites:

  • REMEMBER REMEMBER THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER on the 2005 Gunpowder Plot
  • SO MANY IRONS IN THE FIRE on the 2006 Brunel Achievements
  • AM I NOT A MAN AND A BROTHER on the 2007 Abolition of the Slave Trade
  • MIND THE GAP on the 2013 London Underground Roundel
  • I CALL UPON THE YOUTH OF THE WORLD on both the 2008 and 2012 Olympic handover coins

Milled edges and upside-down lettering

A handful of coins have no lettering at all. The 1989 pair and the 1995 United Nations coin have plain milled edges. The 2004 Trevithick locomotive has a railway line pattern instead of words. A blank edge on those designs is correct.

Edge lettering is applied before the coin is struck, so it can end up either way up relative to the portrait. Upside-down text is normal and doesn't make a coin more desirable.

Which £2 coins to keep

Most two-tone £2 coins in change are face value, including the Technology design and the many commemoratives with mintages in the millions. The ones worth setting aside are the four 2002 Commonwealth Games coins, the 2015 Royal Navy, the two 2008 Olympic coins, the 2012 Rio handover and the 2011 King James Bible, all with fewer than a million made. Among the one-metal coins, the 1989 Claim of Right is the scarcest at 381,400.

If you find one, keep it away from the keys and other coins in your pocket. Scratches and dings on the ring show up quickly and matter to collectors.

Frequently asked questions

Is your £2 with upside-down edge writing an error?

No. The edge is lettered before striking and the coin can be struck either way round, so both orientations are normal and common.

What's the rarest £2 coin?

The 1989 Claim of Right, with 381,400 made. Among the two-metal coins you might find in change, the 2002 Commonwealth Games Northern Ireland coin is lowest at 485,500.

What's the most common £2?

The Technology design, struck more than 416 million times. It trades at face value.

Why does your £2 have no edge inscription?

The 1989 Bill of Rights, 1989 Claim of Right and 1995 United Nations coins were made with plain milled edges. The 2004 Trevithick has a pattern instead of words.

Why do two different £2 coins share the same edge?

The 2008 and 2012 Olympic handover coins both use I CALL UPON THE YOUTH OF THE WORLD, a phrase from the Olympic tradition, because both mark the passing of the Games to the next host city.

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Mintage figures from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), compiled from Royal Mint, Royal Canadian Mint and Royal Australian Mint figures. Sources.